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🇷🇴 VAT in Romania · Registration and filings

VAT registration in Romania for your online store

VAT registration in Romania, returns filed in Romania and reconciliation with your accounts in Spain. Fiscal representative, EORI and EPR when needed.

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In short

To sell from stock in Romania you need a VAT number in Romania and you must file your returns there. The service includes registration and tax compliance in Romania: periodic returns, EC sales lists, Intrastat and whatever its authority requires.

Standard VAT rate in Romania: 21% (reduced: 11%). Romania changed its rates in 2025 and requires registered businesses to file the SAF-T file: the accounts must be exportable in its format.

When you need a VAT number in Romania

If you are in any of these situations, you need to register before the first sale:

  • You hold goods in Romania: your own warehouse, a logistics provider or Amazon FBA, and sell from there to customers in that country.
  • You buy in Romania and resell within the country, without the goods leaving.
  • You import from outside the EU with customs clearance in Romania in your own name.
  • You prefer not to use OSS for distance sales and to file in each country (unusual, but possible).
  • You sell to businesses in that country with local delivery from your stock there.

VAT in Romania at a glance

🇷🇴 Romania
Standard VAT rate21 %
Reduced rates11 %
Where you registerWith the National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF).
What number you getRomanian VAT code (RO)
What you fileMonthly VAT return (quarterly below the threshold and with no intra-EU acquisitions), informative return of domestic transactions (D394) and SAF-T file (D406).
Transactions with other countriesEC sales list (D390) and Intrastat above the thresholds.
Fiscal representativeMandatory for non-EU businesses; included in the service.
Packaging and EPRPackaging registration and Romanian responsibility organisation. Ask us about your case.

Data as of September 2026. Rates and deadlines are confirmed for your case before anything is filed.

What's included

📝

VAT registration in Romania

With the National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF). File preparation, submission and follow-up until you have the number.

🗓️

Returns on time

Monthly VAT return (quarterly below the threshold and with no intra-EU acquisitions), informative return of domestic transactions (D394) and SAF-T file (D406). Filed on time, with the amount notified before each payment.

🔁

Transfers from Spain

Goods leaving Spain are declared here (Form 349 and ROI) and there as an intra-EU acquisition. Both sides, reconciled.

🤝

Fiscal representative and EORI

Mandatory for non-EU businesses; included in the service. If you import, also the EORI and Intrastat.

♻️

Packaging and EPR

Packaging registration and Romanian responsibility organisation. Ask us about your case. More about EPR.

🏛️

Tax demands and regularisations

If letters arrive from the authority in Romania, they are handled in its language. If you have been selling for a while without registering, the late returns are filed.

How we start

You write to us or book a call

What you sell, how your stock gets in Romania and which channels you sell through there.

Registration

VAT registration in Romania and, where applicable, fiscal representative, EORI and EPR registrations.

Compliance

Every return on time, reconciled with your accounts in Spain, and a heads-up on whatever is needed.

Frequently asked questions

When do I need a Romanian VAT number?

If you hold goods in Romania and sell from there, or if you buy and resell within the country.

Can I declare sales from my stock in Romania through OSS?

Not if the customer is in that same country: it is a domestic sale and is declared there with the local VAT number.

I've been selling in Romania for a while without a VAT number. What do I do?

Regularise it as soon as possible: the registration, the late returns and the replies to tax demands are filed. The longer you wait, the higher the surcharges; and marketplaces end up pulling your stock.

Do you also keep the accounts in Spain?

Yes. Your store's accounting and taxes in Spain and the tax compliance in Romania go through the same point of contact, so what is declared in both countries reconciles.

Tell us about your store

Book a 15-minute call or write to us. We'll tell you what you need: VAT registration in whichever country, OSS and IOSS, EPR, US sales tax or your store's accounting. No obligation.

Content reviewed by lawyers and tax advisers · Updated September 2026.